I’m trying to get as many opinions as possible from top SEO’s regarding a particular case.

Because every SEO has their own mode of working, and different set of valuables/factors, I’m wondering if there is/are anything that will be strikingly common among us.

Here’s a case for you – in which, for a particular keyword, the Top 5 analysis is as below.
(The on site optimization features are not available at the moment except the number of times the keyword is repeated on the page.)

The client sites statistics are also given.

Site A
Pages Indexed – 1150
Number of page backlinks – 39,000
Number of domain backlinks – 70,000
All in anchor Rank – 1
Number of edu backlinks – 0
Phrase on page – 2
Page rank – 5

Site B
Pages Indexed – 171
Number of page backlinks – 1760
Number of domain backlinks – 2170
All in anchor Rank – 2
Number of edu backlinks – 0
Phrase on page – 3
Page rank – 5

Site C
Pages Indexed – 699
Number of page backlinks – 784
Number of domain backlinks – 965
All in anchor Rank – 4
Number of edu backlinks – 0
Phrase on page – 3
Page rank – 5

Site D
Pages Indexed – 82
Number of page backlinks – 1340
Number of domain backlinks – 1520
All in anchor Rank – 4
Number of edu backlinks – 0
Phrase on page – 3
Page rank – 4

Site E
Pages Indexed – 1230
Number of page backlinks – 931
Number of domain backlinks – 1060
All in anchor Rank – 10
Number of edu backlinks – 0
Phrase on page – 7
Page rank – 5

Client Site
Pages Indexed – 26
Number of page backlinks – 1200
Number of domain backlinks – 1560
All in anchor Rank – 14
Number of edu backlinks – 0
Phrase on page – 1
Page rank – 4

How would you prioritize your SEO work, so that the client site gets to the top?

I’d appreciate if you can list down the SEO variables in decreasing priority.

Remember, the whole idea is to find out if there is/are any common SEO factors that we all agree on? If yes, what all, in what priority?